Miriams main leisure activity, exercising, keeps her fit and trim. In both exercises students have to fill in blanks with. Gerunds and gerundives the gerund is a verbal noun. You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl gerund or infinitive gerund or infinitive gerund or infinitive it is good for adults and for high school students as well. Regret with the infinitive is used to give bad news in a formal, polite way. Exercises with answers, pdf worksheets and a list of verbs followed by infinitive or gerund. Gerunds and infinitives worksheet with answers 3 for esl students and teachers.
In this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Freshman english 2 literature and world history name. Gerund exercises and answers, phrase, infinitives, gerund for kids, gerund quiz in english grammar. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives to describe an action. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gerund infinitive gi 2 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. Grammar worksheet all things grammar grammar focus gerunds used as objects level intermediate answer key my notes 1. Grammar worksheet gerunds used as subjects complete the sentences below by using the ing gerund form of the verbs on the right. Have the students work with a partner to match the meanings to the sentences in worksheet 74a. What is something you have a hard time remembering.
The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. Rewrite the following sentences changing the underlined words into gerund. Defining a rule for the use of infinitive and gerund. To practise the use of gerund or infinitive after different verbs. Esl conversation questions gerunds and infinitives. Because the gerund is a noun, it can be modified by other words. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. The term verbal indicates that a gerund, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being.
Gerunds and infinitives part 4 perfect english grammar. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Gerund and infinitive exercises pdf english grammar pdf. It may well be that theres no way to define a rule to apply to all these cases but the prospect of memorizing sixty to a hundred verbs is certainly an incentive for trying. Each worksheet provides a definition and examples of gerundsgerund phrases and a trick to help the students find the gerund phrasethe gerunds didnt really click for my students until i. Theres a simple activity in which students are asked to complete the sentences with a gerund or a toinfinitive as adequate.
Then identify the gerunds function in the sentence as subject, direct object, subjective complement,object of preposition, or appositive. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets b1 gi001 english practice. Appositive and participial phrase worksheet appositives are noun phrases that identify adjacent nouns or pronouns. In the english language, there are three basic types of verbals. This is a worksheet for teaching or revising infinitive and gerund at preintermediate level. Change the verbs to a toinfinitive, bare infinitive or ing form as appropriate, add any other preposition that is. Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with to. Verbals 1gerund or participle gordon state college.
We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase. These verbs can be followed by either the gerund or the infinitive with a change in meaning. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives a verbal is a verb that functions as some other part of speech in a sentence. The second of the gerund and infinitive exercises is a multiple choice and you need to choose the correct answer.
The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. Gerunds common verbs followed by gerunds a gerund is a noun formed by taking a verb and adding the suffix ing. This is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. Write captions for each image in this worksheet using gerunds as the subjects of the sentences. Identify each ing phrase as a gerund phrase or as a participial phrase. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. When you are finished, click the check my work button at the bottom. Complete the sentences with a gerund or an infinitive.
English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets. Gerunds and infinitives lets read the following passage, then underine the verbs that end in ing and those with to important decisions or be anyones boss. The doctor encouraged his patients to eat healthy food. Each worksheet provides a definition and examples of gerundsgerund phrases and a. Download and print download a pdf version of this activity for classroom use with teacher notes. Is the gerund in the following sentencesquestions used as a subject, object or as a complement. A gerund phrase will begin with a gerund, an ing word, and will include other modifiers andor objects.
Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. In the case of participles, name the noun or pronoun they qualify. Gerund phrases always function as nouns, so they will be subjects, subject complements, or objects in the sentence. George and martha now regret renting that vacation cabin in maine. Here is a gerunds and infinitives worksheet to test students knowledge of gerunds and infinitives with to. The motorcyclist was fatally injured in the accident and is now fighting for his life. In an appositive phrase, the subject of the phrase restates the noun.
It exists in the genitive, dative, accusative, and ablative. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. This is a packet of three worksheets for practice with gerunds. Infinitive or gerund complete the sentences with the correct verb. In the case of gerunds, state what function they serve in the sentence. Worksheets for gerund change infinitive into gerund. Gerund and infinitive worksheet in this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail. You have a memory of it, like being able to see a movie of it in your head. Gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form gi 2. Get all of our questions, plus many more, in an easy to access format. The students complete each sentence with the verb in brackets in its gerund or infinitive form. After some verbs begin, start, continue, like, love, hate, intend and prefer you can usually use either a gerund or an infinitive.
For exercises, you can reveal the answers first submit worksheet and print. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. Regret with the gerund refers to a previous action. Home english grammar exercises gerunds infinitives exercises gerund vs infinitive worksheet 5. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets. Gerund vs infinitive worksheets for students and teachers 5 several fill in the blanks and multiple choice exercises. State whether the ing forms given in the following sentences are participles or gerunds. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Inside our huge company, i liked working gerunds the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun. Giving the baby so much candy was our first big mistake.
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